Inverter input voltage: what it means, choosing the right one
When it comes to solar energy and especially solar inverters, the general information and knowledge isn’t all that much, and it is mostly down to the technical nature of both solar energy and solar inverters, and how many people struggle with understanding some of the more complicated-sounding lingo that goes on in the world of solar. Solar inverters are very important for the entire solar energy system, and provide an aspect of conversion that actually makes the energy usable. We will discuss what solar inverters actually do, but first, for today, we’ll be taking a look at inverter input voltage, what it means and how you can choose the right solar inverter for yourself based on inverter input voltage.
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Inverter input voltage
Solar inverters work by taking in the energy generated by solar panels, which is in the form of direct current or DC, and make it usable by converting it into alternating current or AC. Since a good majority of our home appliances and our power boxes use alternating current, therefore, the presence and utility of a solar inverter is unparalleled; without it, the energy generated by the solar panels is going to be useless and cannot be consumed by the home or business itself. That is why solar inverters are considered the backbone and the most important part of any solar energy solution.
Solar inverter input voltage is the voltage that the solar inverter receives from any source; either energy generating source or energy storing source. That means that inverter input voltage is the current sent to the inverter by either the solar panels, or from the solar battery. While solar inverter input voltage with regards to solar panels is consistent across all system types and configurations, the presence and installation of a solar battery determines more on the type of solar energy solution that you have. Solar batteries are only applicable for hybrid or off-grid solar energy solutions; as such, the inverter input voltage from solar batteries is only applicable for these systems.
Determining inverter input voltage
Considering the fact that inverter input voltage is the current that it receives from a source, either the solar panels or the solar battery, it’s important to determine the right inverter input voltage. Having too much energy flow from the solar panels to the solar inverter can cause the solar inverter to get overloaded; this can cause a serious technical as well as a safety risk, since the inverter could malfunction. On the other hand, if the solar panels provide too little of a current for the solar inverter to properly work, that will be a problem too, which means that properly determining the inverter input voltage is imperative and will go a long way towards providing you with an exceptional solar energy experience.
From solar panels to inverter
When we’re talking about the inverter input voltage from the solar panels, it is relatively simple to determine the inverter input voltage. Depending on your energy requirements and how many panels of how much voltage you have installed, it gets quite simple to then calculate the inverter input voltage; how much energy is being supplied to the solar inverter by your solar panels. Once you have that calculation down, you should ideally get the solar inverter that has the input voltage within the range of energy generated by the solar panels.
From solar battery to inverter
The same goes for the solar inverter input voltage from the battery; the energy stored in the battery is supplied to the inverter at a certain voltage, which the battery indicates how much. Once you have that down, it’s simply a matter of getting the inverter in the right input range, and it will have energy ready for consumption for your household, business or factory for when you really need it.
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